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Alabama was admitted to the Union on December 14, 1819, and elects senators to Class 2 and Class 3. Its Senate seats were declared vacant from March 1861 to July 1868 due to its secession from the Union during the American Civil War. Alabama's current senators are Jeff Sessions and Richard Shelby. == List of Senators == |- style="height:2em" ! rowspan=20 | 1 | rowspan=20 align=left | 100px William R. King | rowspan=3 | Democratic- Republican | rowspan=20 | December 14, 1819 – April 15, 1844 | rowspan=3 | Elected in 1819 | rowspan=3 | 1 | scope=row | | rowspan=4 | 1 | rowspan=2 | Elected in 1819. Resigned. | rowspan=2 | December 14, 1819 – December 12, 1822 | rowspan=2 | Democratic- Republican | rowspan=2 align=right | 100px John Williams Walker ! rowspan=2 | 1 |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=2 bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=2 | Elected to finish Walker's term. Retired. | rowspan=2 | December 12, 1822 – March 3, 1825 | | Democratic- Republican | nowrap align=right rowspan=2 | William Kelly ! rowspan=2 | 2 |- style="height:2em" | | Jackson Democratic- Republican | rowspan=6 | Re-elected in 1822. | rowspan=6 | 2 | scope=row | | | Jackson Democratic- Republican |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=9 | Jacksonian | rowspan=4 bgcolor=gray scope=row | | rowspan=6 | 2 | Elected in 1825. Died. | March 4, 1825 – January 24, 1826 | | Jacksonian | nowrap align=right | 100px Henry H. Chambers ! 3 |- style="height:2em" | | January 24, 1826 – February 17, 1826 | colspan=3 | ''Vacant'' |- style="height:2em" | Appointed to continue Chambers's term. Successor elected. | February 17, 1826 – November 27, 1826 | | Jacksonian | nowrap align=right | 100px Israel Pickens ! 4 |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | Elected to finish Chambers's term. Lost re-election. | rowspan=3 | November 27, 1826 – March 3, 1831 | rowspan=3 | Jacksonian | rowspan=3 nowrap align=right | 100px John McKinley ! rowspan=3 | 5 |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1828. | rowspan=3 | 3 | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | | rowspan=3 | 3 | rowspan=3 | Elected in 1831. Lost re-election. | rowspan=3 | March 4, 1831 – March 3, 1837 | rowspan=3 | Jacksonian | rowspan=3 nowrap align=right | 100px Gabriel Moore ! rowspan=3 | 6 |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=5 | Re-elected in 1834. | rowspan=5 | 4 | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=7 | Democratic | rowspan=3 bgcolor=gray scope=row | | rowspan=6 | 4 | Elected in 1837. Resigned to become U.S. Supreme Court justice. | March 4, 1837 – April 22, 1837 | | Democratic | nowrap align=right | 100px John McKinley ! 7 |- style="height:2em" | | April 22, 1837 – June 19, 1837 | colspan=3 | ''Vacant'' |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | Appointed to finish McKinley's term. Resigned. | rowspan=3 | June 19, 1837 – November 15, 1841 | rowspan=3 | Democratic | rowspan=3 nowrap align=right | 100px Clement Comer Clay ! rowspan=3 | 8 |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1840. Resigned. | rowspan=6 | 5 | rowspan=2 bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | Elected to finish Clay's term. | rowspan=6 | November 24, 1841 – June 16, 1848 | rowspan=6 | Democratic | rowspan=6 nowrap align=right | 100px Arthur P. Bagby ! rowspan=6 | 9 |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 scope=row | | rowspan=9 | 5 | rowspan=5 | ?Re-elected in 1843 . Resigned to become U.S. Minister to Russia. |- style="height:2em" | colspan=3 | ''Vacant'' | April 15, 1844 – April 22, 1844 | |- style="height:2em" ! rowspan=5 | 2 | rowspan=5 nowrap align=left | 100px Dixon Hall Lewis | rowspan=5 | Democratic | rowspan=5 | April 22, 1844 – October 24, 1848 | rowspan=2 | Appointed to finish King's term. |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1846. Died. | rowspan=10 | 6 | rowspan=5 scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | | June 16, 1848 – July 1, 1848 | colspan=3 | ''Vacant'' |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | Appointed to continue Bagby's term. Elected to finish Bagby's term. | rowspan=6 | July 1, 1848 – December 20, 1852 | rowspan=6 | Democratic | rowspan=6 nowrap align=right | 100px William R. King ! rowspan=6 | 10 |- style="height:2em" | colspan=3 | ''Vacant'' | October 24, 1848 – November 25, 1848 | |- style="height:2em" ! rowspan=2 | 3 | rowspan=2 nowrap align=left | 100px Benjamin Fitzpatrick | rowspan=2 | Democratic | rowspan=2 | November 25, 1848 – November 30, 1849 | rowspan=2 | Appointed to continue Lewis's term. Successor elected. |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=2 bgcolor=gray scope=row | | rowspan=7 | 6 | rowspan=3 | ?Re-elected in 1849 . Resigned due to poor health. |- style="height:2em" ! rowspan=4 | 4 | rowspan=4 nowrap align=left | 100px Jeremiah Clemens | rowspan=4 | Democratic | rowspan=4 | November 30, 1849 – March 3, 1853 | rowspan=4 | Elected to finish Lewis's term. Retired. |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | | December 20, 1852 – January 14, 1853 | colspan=3 | ''Vacant'' |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | | rowspan=3 | January 14, 1853 – March 3, 1855 | rowspan=3 | Democratic | rowspan=3 nowrap align=right | 100px Benjamin Fitzpatrick ! rowspan=7 | 11 |- style="height:2em" | colspan=3 | ''Vacant'' | March 4, 1853 – November 29, 1853 | Legislature failed to elect. | rowspan=5 | 7 | rowspan=2 bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" ! rowspan=5 | 5 | rowspan=5 nowrap align=left | 100px Clement Claiborne Clay | rowspan=5 | Democratic | rowspan=5 | November 29, 1853 – January 21, 1861 | rowspan=4 | Elected late in 1853. |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=2 scope=row | | rowspan=5 | 7 | Legislature failed to elect. | March 4, 1855 – November 26, 1855 | colspan=2 | ''Vacant'' |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | Elected late. Withdrew.〔Clay and Fitzpatrick along with several other senators announced they were withdrawing from the Senate on January 21, 1861, due to their states' decisions to secede from the Union. Clay's seat was declared vacant by the Senate on March 14, 1861, but Fitzpatrick's was vacant because his term ended on March 4, 1861.〕 | rowspan=3 | November 26, 1855 – January 21, 1861 | rowspan=3 | Democratic | rowspan=3 nowrap align=right | 100px Benjamin Fitzpatrick |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | Re-elected in 1858. Withdrew.〔 | rowspan=4 | 8 | rowspan=2 scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=5 colspan=3 | ''Vacant'' | rowspan=5 | January 21, 1861 – July 13, 1868 | rowspan=5 valign=center | Civil War and Reconstruction | rowspan=5 valign=center | Civil War and Reconstruction | rowspan=5 | January 21, 1861 – July 13, 1868 | rowspan=5 colspan=3 | ''Vacant'' |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | | rowspan=3 | 8 |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=4 | 9 | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=2 scope=row | | rowspan=4 | 9 |- style="height:2em" ! rowspan=2 | 6 | rowspan=2 nowrap align=left | 100px Willard Warner | rowspan=2 | Republican | rowspan=2 | July 13, 1868 – March 3, 1871 | rowspan=2 | Elected in 1868 to finish vacant term. Lost re-election. | rowspan=3 | Elected in 1868 to finish vacant term. | rowspan=6 | July 13, 1868 – March 3, 1879 | rowspan=6 | Republican | rowspan=6 nowrap align=right | 100px George E. Spencer ! rowspan=6 | 12 |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" ! rowspan=3 | 7 | rowspan=3 nowrap align=left | 100px George Goldthwaite | rowspan=3 | Democratic | rowspan=3 | March 4, 1871 – March 3, 1877 | rowspan=3 | Elected in 1870. Retired. | rowspan=3 | 10 | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | | rowspan=3 | 10 | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1872. Retired. |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" ! rowspan=19 | 8 | rowspan=19 nowrap align=left | 100px John Tyler Morgan | rowspan=19 | Democratic | rowspan=19 | March 4, 1877 – June 11, 1907 | rowspan=6 | Elected in 1876. | rowspan=6 | 11 | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=4 scope=row | | rowspan=6 | 11 | Elected in 1878. Died. | March 4, 1879 – December 31, 1879 | | Democratic | nowrap align=right | 100px George S. Houston ! 13 |- style="height:2em" | | December 31, 1879 – January 7, 1880 | colspan=3 | ''Vacant'' |- style="height:2em" | Appointed to continue Houston's term. Successor qualified. | January 7, 1880 – November 23, 1880 | | Democratic | nowrap align=right | 100px Luke Pryor ! 14 |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | Elected to finish Houston's term. | rowspan=9 | November 24, 1880 – March 3, 1897 | rowspan=9 | Democratic | rowspan=9 nowrap align=right | 100px James L. Pugh ! rowspan=9 | 15 |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1882. | rowspan=3 | 12 | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | | rowspan=3 | 12 | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1884. |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1888. | rowspan=3 | 13 | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | | rowspan=3 | 13 | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1892. Retired. |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1894. | rowspan=3 | 14 | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | | rowspan=3 | 14 | rowspan=3 | Elected in 1896. | rowspan=8 | March 4, 1897 – July 27, 1907 | rowspan=8 | Democratic | rowspan=8 nowrap align=right | 100px Edmund Pettus ! rowspan=8 | 16 |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1900. | rowspan=3 | 15 | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | | rowspan=7 | 15 | rowspan=5 | Re-elected in 1902. Died. |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | Re-elected in 1906. Died. | rowspan=7 | 16 | rowspan=5 scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | colspan=3 | ''Vacant'' | June 11, 1907 – June 18, 1907 | |- style="height:2em" ! rowspan=11 | 9 | rowspan=11 nowrap align=left | 100px John H. Bankhead | rowspan=11 | Democratic | rowspan=11 | June 18, 1907 – March 1, 1920 | rowspan=5 | Appointed to continue Morgan's term. Elected November 3, 1907 to finish Morgan's term. |- style="height:2em" | | July 27, 1907 – August 6, 1907 | colspan=3 | ''Vacant'' |- style="height:2em" | Elected to finish Pettus's term. | rowspan=4 | August 6, 1907 – August 8, 1913 | rowspan=4 | Democratic | rowspan=4 nowrap align=right | 100px Joseph F. Johnston ! rowspan=4 | 17 |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | | rowspan=5 | 16 | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1908. Died. |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=5 | Re-elected in 1912. | rowspan=5 | 17 | rowspan=3 bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | | August 8, 1913 – May 11, 1914 | colspan=3 | ''Vacant'' |- style="height:2em" | Elected to finish Johnston's term. Retired. | May 11, 1914 – March 3, 1915 | | Democratic | nowrap align=right | 100px Francis S. White ! 18 |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | | rowspan=6 | 17 | rowspan=6 | Elected in 1914. | rowspan=9 | March 4, 1915 – March 3, 1927 | rowspan=9 | Democratic | rowspan=9 nowrap align=right | 100px Oscar Underwood ! rowspan=9 | 19 |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | Re-elected in 1918. Died. | rowspan=6 | 18 | rowspan=4 scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | colspan=3 | ''Vacant'' | March 1, 1920 – March 5, 1920 | |- style="height:2em" ! 10 | nowrap align=left | 100px B. B. Comer | | Democratic | March 5, 1920 – November 2, 1920 | Appointed to continue Bankhead's term. Successor elected. |- style="height:2em" ! rowspan=6 | 11 | rowspan=6 nowrap align=left | 100px James Thomas Heflin | rowspan=6 | Democratic | rowspan=6 | November 3, 1920 – March 3, 1931 | rowspan=3 | First elected to finish Bankhead's term. |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | | rowspan=3 | 18 | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1920. Retired. |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 |Re-elected in 1924. Disqualified. | rowspan=3 | 19 | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | | rowspan=3 | 19 | rowspan=3 | Elected in 1926. | rowspan=6 | March 4, 1927 – August 19, 1937 | rowspan=6 | Democratic | rowspan=6 nowrap align=right | 100px Hugo Black ! rowspan=6 | 20 |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" ! rowspan=9 | 12 | rowspan=9 nowrap align=left | 100px John H. Bankhead II | rowspan=9 | Democratic | rowspan=9 | March 4, 1931 – June 12, 1946 | rowspan=3 | Elected in 1930. | rowspan=3 | 20 | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | | rowspan=5 | 20 | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1932. Resigned to become U.S. Supreme Court justice. |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=5 | Re-elected in 1936. | rowspan=5 | 21 | rowspan=3 bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | Appointed (by her husband, the Governor) to finish Black's term. Resigned. | August 20, 1937 – January 10, 1938 | | Democratic | nowrap align=right | 100px Dixie Bibb Graves ! 21 |- style="height:2em" | Appointed to continue Graves's term. Elected April 26, 1938 to finish Graves's term. | rowspan=19 | January 11, 1938 – January 3, 1969 | rowspan=19 | Democratic | rowspan=19 nowrap align=right | 100px J. Lister Hill ! rowspan=19 | 22 |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | | rowspan=6 | 21 | rowspan=6 | Re-elected in 1938. |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | Re-elected in 1942. Died. | rowspan=6 | 22 | rowspan=3 scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | colspan=3 | ''Vacant'' | June 12, 1946 – June 15, 1946 | |- style="height:2em" ! 13 | nowrap align=left | 100px George R. Swift | | Democratic | June 15, 1946 – November 5, 1946 | Appointed to continue Bankhead's term. Successor elected. |- style="height:2em" ! rowspan=20 | 14 | rowspan=20 nowrap align=left | 100px John Sparkman | rowspan=20 | Democratic | rowspan=20 | November 6, 1946 – January 3, 1979 | rowspan=3 | Elected to finish Bankhead's term. | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | | rowspan=3 | 22 | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1944. |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1948. | rowspan=3 | 23 | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | | rowspan=3 | 23 | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1950. |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1954. | rowspan=3 | 24 | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | | rowspan=3 | 24 | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1956. |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1960. | rowspan=3 | 25 | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | | rowspan=3 | 25 | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1962. Retired. |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1966. | rowspan=3 | 26 | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | | rowspan=3 | 26 | rowspan=3 | Elected in 1968. | rowspan=5 | January 3, 1969 – June 1, 1978 | rowspan=5 | Democratic | rowspan=5 nowrap align=right | 100px James Allen ! rowspan=5 | 23 |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=5 | Re-elected in 1972. Retired. | rowspan=5 | 27 | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | | rowspan=6 | 27 | rowspan=2 | Re-elected in 1974. Died. |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | Appointed to continue her husband's seat. Lost nomination for special election to finish the term. | June 8, 1978 – November 7, 1978 | | Democratic | nowrap align=right | 100px Maryon Pittman Allen ! 24 |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=2 | Elected to finish James Allen's term. Lost renomination; resigned one day early to give successor advantageous seniority. | rowspan=2 | November 7, 1978 – January 2, 1981 | rowspan=2 | Democratic | rowspan=2 nowrap align=right | 100px Donald W. Stewart ! rowspan=2 | 25 |- style="height:2em" ! rowspan=11 | 15 | rowspan=11 nowrap align=left | 100px Howell Heflin | rowspan=11 | Democratic | rowspan=11 | January 3, 1979 – January 3, 1997 | rowspan=4 | Elected in 1978. | rowspan=4 | 28 | rowspan=2 scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | Appointed to finish Stewart's term, having already been elected to the next term. | rowspan=4 | January 2, 1981 – January 3, 1987 | rowspan=4 | Republican | rowspan=4 nowrap align=right | 100px Jeremiah Denton ! rowspan=4 | 26 |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | | rowspan=3 | 28 | rowspan=3 | Elected in 1980. Lost re-election. |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1984. | rowspan=3 | 29 | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | | rowspan=3 | 29 | rowspan=3 | Elected in 1986. | rowspan=4 | January 3, 1987 – November 9, 1994 | rowspan=4 | Democratic | rowspan=16 nowrap align=right | 100px Richard Shelby ! rowspan=16 | 27 |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=4 | Re-elected in 1990. Retired. | rowspan=4 | 30 | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=2 bgcolor=gray scope=row | | rowspan=4 | 30 | rowspan=4 | Re-elected in 1992. |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=12 | November 9, 1994 – Present | rowspan=12 | Republican |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" ! rowspan=12 | 16 | rowspan=12 nowrap align=left | 100px Jeff Sessions | rowspan=12 | Republican | rowspan=12 | January 3, 1997 – Present | rowspan=3 | Elected in 1996. | rowspan=3 | 31 | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | | rowspan=3 | 31 | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 1998. |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 2002. | rowspan=3 | 32 | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | | rowspan=3 | 32 | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 2004. |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 2008. | rowspan=3 | 33 | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | | rowspan=3 | 33 | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 2010. |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | rowspan=3 | Re-elected in 2014. | rowspan=3 | 34 | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" | bgcolor=gray scope=row | | rowspan=3 | 34 | rowspan=3 colspan=4 | To be determined in the 2016 election. ! rowspan=3 | |- style="height:2em" | scope=row | |- style="height:2em" ! | colspan=4 | To be determined in the 2020 election. | 35 | bgcolor=gray scope=row | |- valign=top ! # ! Senator ! Party ! Years in office ! Electoral history ! T e r m ! rowspan=2 | C o n g r e s s ! T e r m ! Electoral history ! Years in office ! Party ! Senator ! # |- valign=top ! colspan=6 | Class 2 ! colspan=6 | Class 3 |} 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of United States Senators from Alabama」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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